CDL Test Passing Score

The minimum score you need to pass each CDL written exam

The passing score for every CDL written test is 80%. This is a federal standard set by the FMCSA (Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration) and applies in all 50 states.

How Many Can You Miss?

TestTotal QuestionsNeed CorrectCan Miss
General Knowledge504010
Air Brakes25205
Combination Vehicles20164
HAZMAT30246
Passenger20164
School Bus20164
Tanker20164
Doubles/Triples20164

Is 80% Hard to Achieve?

80% is achievable with proper preparation. The questions are based directly on the CDL manual, and many are straightforward if you've studied the material. The most commonly failed tests are:

  • General Knowledge — the largest test with the broadest material
  • Air Brakes — technical questions about brake system components
  • HAZMAT — requires memorizing placard numbers and hazard classes

What Happens If You Fail?

If you score below 80%, you can retake the test. Each state has its own retake policy:

  • Waiting period: Most states require 1 to 7 days between attempts
  • Retake fee: Usually $10-$25 per attempt
  • Attempt limit: Most states allow unlimited retakes, but some limit to 3 attempts before requiring a longer wait (30-90 days)

Tips to Score Above 80%

  1. Take practice tests until you consistently score 90%+
  2. Focus on your weak areas — review missed questions and their explanations
  3. Read the CDL manual for your state at least once
  4. Don't rush — you have plenty of time on the real exam
  5. Answer every question — there's no penalty for guessing

Know where you stand before test day

CDL Answers tracks your score in real time so you know exactly when you're ready to pass.

Take a Practice Test